@prefix : . @prefix bto: . @prefix chameo: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix domain-battery: . @prefix domain-electrochemistry: . @prefix emmo: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix owl: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix skos: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . @base . rdf:type owl:Ontology ; owl:versionIRI ; owl:imports , , , , , ; # Already imported by CHAMEO: # , # , # , # , # , # , # , # , dcterms:abstract "The Battery Testing Ontology (BTO) is an application-level ontology belonging to EMMO's ecosystem, meant to model battery testing methodologies and techniques, like the partial discharge test."@en ; dcterms:bibliographicCitation "Work under review - not available yet" ; dcterms:contributor , , ; dcterms:creator , , ; dcterms:created "2023-03-09" ; dcterms:description "The Battery Testing Ontology (BTO) is an application-level ontology belonging to EMMO's ecosystem, meant to model battery testing methodologies and techniques, like the partial discharge test. BTO is connected and aligned with a number of EMMO-based ontologies, including CHAMEO, Battery Domain Ontology and Electrochemistry."@en ; dcterms:license "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" ; dcterms:publisher "EMMC ASBL" ; dcterms:title "Battery Testing Ontology"@en ; dcterms:modified "2024-04-12" ; dcterms:source "" ; dcterms:issued "2024-04-12" ; "bto"@en ; "http://w3id.org/emmo-bto/bto" ; rdfs:comment """Contacts: Gerhard Goldbeck Goldbeck Consulting Ltd (UK) email: gerhard@goldbeck-consulting.com"""@en ; owl:backwardCompatibleWith "" ; owl:priorVersion "" ; foaf:logo "" ; "" ; "" ; owl:versionInfo "1.0.0" . a foaf:Person ; rdfs:label "Daniele Toti" ; skos:prefLabel "Daniele Toti" ; foaf:name "Daniele Toti" ; rdfs:comment "" . a foaf:Person ; rdfs:label "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ; skos:prefLabel "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ; foaf:name "Pierluigi Del Nostro" ; rdfs:comment "" . a foaf:Person ; rdfs:label "Gerhard Goldbeck" ; skos:prefLabel "Gerhard Goldbeck" ; foaf:name "Gerhard Goldbeck" ; rdfs:comment "" . ####### EMMO classes and properties (with mapping): ### Component -> multiperspective-persholistic EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 ### Height -> disciplines-isq EMMO_08bcf1d6_e719_46c8_bb21_24bc9bf34dba ### Length -> disciplines-isq EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac ### LengthUnit -> disciplines-units-sidimensionalunits EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc ### MeasurementUnit -> disciplines-metrology EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 ### Property -> perspectives-semiotics EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba ### Width -> disciplines-isq EMMO_e4de48b1_dabb_4490_ac2b_040f926c64f0 emmo:Component a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_f76884f7_964e_488e_9bb7_1b2453e9e817 . emmo:Height a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_08bcf1d6_e719_46c8_bb21_24bc9bf34dba . emmo:Length a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_cd2cd0de_e0cc_4ef1_b27e_2e88db027bac . emmo:LengthUnit a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_b3600e73_3e05_479d_9714_c041c3acf5cc . emmo:Manufacturing a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_c0afb341_7d31_4883_a307_ae4606df2a1b . emmo:MeasurementUnit a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_b081b346_7279_46ef_9a3d_2c088fcd79f4 . emmo:Property a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_b7bcff25_ffc3_474e_9ab5_01b1664bd4ba . emmo:Width a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass emmo:EMMO_e4de48b1_dabb_4490_ac2b_040f926c64f0 . ### hasBeginTask -> multiperspective-workflow EMMO_4ab7fb52_cec3_4c00_90c0_5648f01e3296 ### hasDataValue -> perspectives-data EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c ### hasEndTask -> multiperspective-workflow EMMO_92227f7f_22e9_4b19_a011_920eac3c7b75 ### hasInput -> multiperspective-persholistic EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 ### hasMeasurementUnit -> disciplines-metrology EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 ### hasNext -> mereocausality EMMO_499e24a5_5072_4c83_8625_fe3f96ae4a8d ### hasNumericalValue -> disciplines-math EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 ### hasOutput -> multiperspective-persholistic EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 ### hasProperty -> perspectives-semiotics EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 ### hasProperPart -> mereocausality EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 ### hasReferenceUnit -> disciplines-metrology EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 ### hasStringValue -> multiperspective-symbolic EMMO_02face50_43a1_40ce_a909_dfe54d5e186b ### hasTask -> multiperspective-workflow EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a ### hasTemporaryParticipant -> multiperspective-persholistic EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 ### hasUriValue -> disciplines-computerscience EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 emmo:hasBeginTask a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_4ab7fb52_cec3_4c00_90c0_5648f01e3296 . emmo:hasDataValue a owl:DatatypeProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_b6292331_94af_4f00_976b_ea55960c2f1c . emmo:hasEndTask a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_92227f7f_22e9_4b19_a011_920eac3c7b75 . emmo:hasInput a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_36e69413_8c59_4799_946c_10b05d266e22 . emmo:hasMeasurementUnit a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_bed1d005_b04e_4a90_94cf_02bc678a8569 . emmo:hasNext a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_499e24a5_5072_4c83_8625_fe3f96ae4a8d . emmo:hasNumericalValue a owl:DatatypeProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_faf79f53_749d_40b2_807c_d34244c192f4 . emmo:hasOutput a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_c4bace1d_4db0_4cd3_87e9_18122bae2840 . emmo:hasProperty a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_e1097637_70d2_4895_973f_2396f04fa204 . emmo:hasProperPart a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_9380ab64_0363_4804_b13f_3a8a94119a76 . emmo:hasReferenceUnit a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_67fc0a36_8dcb_4ffa_9a43_31074efa3296 . emmo:hasStringValue a owl:DatatypeProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_02face50_43a1_40ce_a909_dfe54d5e186b . emmo:hasTask a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_70da982d_1810_4b01_9630_a28e216ecd9a . emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant a owl:ObjectProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_35c29eb6_f57e_48d8_85af_854f9e926e77 . emmo:hasUriValue a owl:DatatypeProperty ; owl:equivalentProperty emmo:EMMO_b35e92d7_7fa0_4661_aa5a_5cea7c8e6925 . ####### CHAMEO classes and properties: ### CharacterisationEnvironment ### CharacterisationInstrument ### CharacterisationMeasurementProcess ### CharacterisationMethod ### Holder ### MeasurementParameter ### RawData ### ReferenceSample ### Sample ### SamplePreparation ### hasCharacterisationEnvironment ### hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty ### hasCharacterisationLocation ### hasDataset ### hasHardwareSpecification ### hasLab ### hasMeasurementParameter ### hasMeasurementSample ####### Battery Domain Ontology classes and properties (with mapping): ### Battery ### BatteryMeasurement ### BatteryTimeSeriesDataSet domain-battery:Battery a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-battery:battery_74ed2670_657d_4f0b_b0a6_3f13bc2e9c17 . domain-battery:BatteryMeasurement a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-battery:battery_6c481323_498b_42c6_915a_53490f409430 . domain-battery:BatteryTimeSeriesDataSet a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-battery:battery_d9b99b14_44e8_473b_af8f_2a160429df69 . # domain-battery:BatteryMeasurementResult owl:equivalentClass domain-battery:battery_14ea92c1_2682_4c52_83a5_632adcfdb1ce . ###### Electrochemistry Domain Ontology classes and properties (with mapping): ### Anode ### Cathode ### FormFactor ### OutputCable domain-electrochemistry:Anode a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-electrochemistry:electrochemistry_b6319c74_d2ce_48c0_a75a_63156776b302 ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryComponent . domain-electrochemistry:Cathode a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-electrochemistry:electrochemistry_35c650ab_3b23_4938_b312_1b0dede2e6d5 ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryComponent . domain-electrochemistry:FormFactor a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-electrochemistry:electrochemistry_1586ef26_6d30_49e3_ae32_b4c9fc181941 . domain-electrochemistry:OutputCable a owl:Class ; owl:equivalentClass domain-electrochemistry:electrochemistry_76df6e7b_fc3b_4a1f_98b1_0ca9c0539e4c . # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- bto:btoDatatypeProperty a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "btoDatatypeProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "btoDatatypeProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "This is the root datatype property of the BTO ontology, introduced for grouping all of BTO's datatype properties under a single parent datatype property."@en . bto:btoObjectProperty a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "btoObjectProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "btoObjectProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "This is the root object property of the BTO ontology, introduced for grouping all of BTO's object properties under a single parent object property."@en . bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:prefLabel "hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:altLabel "hasBatteryCharacterisationHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:altLabel "hasHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:altLabel "hasHardwareProperty"@en ; skos:altLabel "hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareProperty"@en ; skos:altLabel "hasBatteryCharacterisationHardwareProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "Object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its specifications. It is a super-property of more specific object properties."@en ; rdfs:domain bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardware ; rdfs:range bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification ; rdfs:subPropertyOf chameo:hasHardwareSpecification ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:btoObjectProperty . bto:hasBatteryManufacturer a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasBatteryManufacturer"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasBatteryManufacturer"@en ; skos:altlabel "hasBatteryManufacturer"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects either battery sample with its manufacturer."@en ; rdfs:range bto:BatteryManufacturer ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatterySampleProperty . bto:hasBatterySampleProperty a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasBatterySampleProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "hasBatterySampleProperty" ; rdfs:comment "Object property that connects a battery sample with its characteristics (BatterySampleProperties). It is the super-property of a number of more specific object properties."@en ; rdfs:domain bto:BatterySample ; rdfs:range bto:BatterySampleProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf emmo:hasProperty ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:btoObjectProperty . bto:hasCellForm a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasCellForm"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasCellForm"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery sample with its cell form."@en ; rdfs:range domain-electrochemistry:FormFactor ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatterySampleProperty . bto:hasChemistryType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasChemistryType"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasChemistryType"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery sample with its chemistry type."@en ; rdfs:range bto:BatteryChemistryType ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatterySampleProperty . bto:hasCurrentSpecification a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasCurrentSpecification"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasCurrentSpecification"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its current specification."@en ; rdfs:range bto:CurrentSpecification ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:hasElectrolyteType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasElectrolyteType"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasElectrolyteType"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery sample with its electrolyte type."@en ; rdfs:range bto:BatteryElectrolyteType ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatterySampleProperty . bto:hasHardwareModel a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasHardwareModel"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasHardwareModel"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its hardware model."@en ; rdfs:range bto:HardwareModel ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:hasHardwareType a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasHardwareType"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasHardwareType"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its hardware type."@en ; rdfs:range bto:HardwareType ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:hasHardwareManufacturer a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasHardwareManufacturer"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasHardwareManufacturer"@en ; skos:altlabel "hasHardwareManufacturer"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its manufacturer."@en ; rdfs:range bto:HardwareManufacturer ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:hasPartNumber a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasPartNumber"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasPartNumber"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery sample with its part number."@en ; rdfs:range bto:BatteryPartNumber ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatterySampleProperty . bto:hasProductionDate a owl:DatatypeProperty ; rdfs:label "hasProductionDate"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasProductionDate" ; rdfs:comment "A specific datatype property that specifies a production date for a battery sample."@en ; rdfs:range xsd:string ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:btoDatatypeProperty . bto:hasVoltageSpecification a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:label "hasVoltageSpecification"@en ; skos:preflabel "hasVoltageSpecification"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific object property that connects a battery characterization hardware with its voltage specification."@en ; rdfs:range bto:VoltageSpecification ; rdfs:subPropertyOf bto:hasBatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- bto:Accuracy a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Accuracy"@en ; skos:prefLabel "Accuracy"@en ; rdfs:comment "The level of accuracy of a battery measurement process. It is a property of the process."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryMeasurementProcessProperty . bto:AlligatorClamps a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AlligatorClamps"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AlligatorClamps"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of battery connector."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryConnector . bto:AmbientHumidity a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientHumidity"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientHumidity"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific property of a battery characterization environment, related to its level of humidity."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasReferenceUnit ; # emmo:hasReferenceUnit owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientHumidityUnit ] . bto:AmbientHumidityUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientHumidityUnit"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientHumidityUnit"@en ; rdfs:comment "The measurement unit of the humidity of a battery characterization hardware."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit . bto:AmbientLight a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientLight"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientLight"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific property of a battery characterization environment, related to its level of luminosity (amount of light)."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasReferenceUnit ; # emmo:hasReferenceUnit owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientLightUnit ] . bto:AmbientLightUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientLightUnit"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientLightUnit"@en ; rdfs:comment "The measurement unit of the light of a battery characterization hardware."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit . bto:AmbientPressure a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientPressure"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientPressure"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific property of a battery characterization environment, related to its level of pressure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasReferenceUnit ; # emmo:hasReferenceUnit owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientPressureUnit ] . bto:AmbientPressureUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientPressureUnit"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientPressureUnit"@en ; rdfs:comment "The measurement unit of the pressure of a battery characterization hardware."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit . bto:AmbientTemperature a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientTemperature"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientTemperature"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific property of a battery characterization environment, related to its level of temperature."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasReferenceUnit ; # emmo:hasReferenceUnit owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientTemperatureUnit ] . bto:AmbientTemperatureUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "AmbientTemperatureUnit"@en ; skos:prefLabel "AmbientTemperatureUnit"@en ; rdfs:comment "The measurement unit of the temperature of a battery characterization hardware."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit . bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironment a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironment"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironment"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryCharacterisationEnvironment"@en ; skos:altLabel "Ambient"@en ; skos:altLabel "Environment"@en ; rdfs:comment "The environment in which a battery characterization takes place. It may have a number of properties, or specifications, including pressure, humidity, temperature and light."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:CharacterisationEnvironment , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientPressure ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientHumidity ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientTemperature ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironmentProperty ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:AmbientLight ] . bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentMeasurementUnit"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryAmbientMeasurementUnit"@en ; rdfs:comment "Measurement unit of a specification of a battery characterization hardware. It is a super-class of more specific classes."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:MeasurementUnit . bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationEnvironmentProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "A property of a battery characterization environment, e.g. temperature, pressure, humidity, light. It is a super-class of more specific classes."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Property . bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardware a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationHardware"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationHardware"@en ; skos:altLabel "Hardware"@en ; rdfs:comment "The physical apparatus of the battery testing procedure. It is required in a battery measurement process."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:CharacterisationInstrument . bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryHardwareSpecification"@en ; rdfs:comment "A characteristic or specification of a battery testing hardware"@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:CharacterisationHardwareSpecification . bto:BatteryCharacterizationMethod a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryCharacterizationMethod"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryCharacterizationMethod"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryCharacterisationMethod"@en ; rdfs:comment "The description of the overall characterization method for a battery. It is usually made up of different steps, or tasks (e.g. battery measurement process, battery sample preparation)."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:CharacterisationMethod , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTask ; # emmo:hasTask owl:someValuesFrom bto:CalibrationForBatteryCharacterization ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTask ; # emmo:hasTask owl:someValuesFrom bto:BatterySamplePreparation ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTask ; # emmo:hasTask owl:someValuesFrom bto:BatteryMeasurementProcess ] . bto:BatteryChemistryType a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryChemistryType"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryChemistryType"@en ; rdfs:comment "The type of chemistry in a battery sample. It is a property of the sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySampleProperty . bto:BatteryComponent a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryComponent"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryComponent"@en ; rdfs:comment "A physical part of a battery."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Component . bto:BatteryConnector a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryConnector"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryConnector"@en ; rdfs:comment "A physical connector that connects a battery sample for the testing procedure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryHolderComponent . bto:BatteryElectrolyteType a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryElectrolyteType"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryElectrolyteType"@en ; rdfs:comment "The type of electrolyte in a battery sample. It is a property of the sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySampleProperty . bto:BatteryHolder a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryHolder"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryHolder"@en ; rdfs:comment "The device that holds the battery in place for the testing procedure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:Holder . bto:BatteryHolderComponent a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryHolderComponent"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryHolderComponent"@en ; rdfs:comment "A physical part of the holding device."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Component . bto:BatteryManufacturer a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryManufacturer"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryManufacturer"@en ; rdfs:comment "The manufacturer of a battery sample. It is a property of the sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Manufacturer ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySampleProperty . bto:BatteryMeasurementParameter a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryMeasurementParameter"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryMeasurementParameter"@en ; rdfs:comment "A configuration parameter of a battery measurement step in the testing procedure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:MeasurementParameter . bto:BatteryMeasurementProcess a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryMeasurementProcess"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryMeasurementProcess"@en ; rdfs:comment "The measurement step in a battery characterization method. It involves at least a characterization hardware, a characterization environment, a battery sample to be measured, the configuration parameters, the level of accuracy and the location of the measurement. Its output is the trace data of the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:CharacterisationMeasurementProcess , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardware ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom bto:VoltageData ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom bto:CurrentData ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasOutput ; owl:someValuesFrom bto:TimeData ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasMeasurementSample ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:BatterySample ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasCharacterisationEnvironment ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:BatteryCharacterizationEnvironment ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasMeasurementParameter ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:MaxVoltage ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasMeasurementParameter ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:SamplingTime ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasMeasurementParameter ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:EndTime ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasAccuracy ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass chameo:Accuracy ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasLab ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass chameo:Lab ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasOperator ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass chameo:Operator ] ; rdfs:subClassOf domain-battery:BatteryMeasurement . bto:BatteryMeasurementProcessProperty a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryMeasurementProcessProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryMeasurementProcessProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "A characteristic of the battery measurement process. It is a super-class of more specific classes."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Property . bto:BatteryPartNumber a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryPartNumber"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryPartNumber"@en ; rdfs:comment "The part number, or code, of a battery sample. It is a property of the sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySampleProperty . bto:BatteryProductionDate a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryProductionDate"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryProductionDate"@en ; rdfs:comment "The date reported as the one in which the battery sample has been produced. It is a property of the sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySampleProperty . bto:BatterySample a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatterySample"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatterySample"@en ; rdfs:comment "A battery selected from a larger set to be used in a battery testing procedure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:Sample ; rdfs:subClassOf domain-battery:Battery . bto:BatterySamplePreparation a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatterySamplePreparation"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatterySamplePreparation"@en ; rdfs:comment "A step in the battery characterization method, related to the preparation of the battery sample to be tested. The battery sample, unprepared, is input to this step; the battery sample, prepared, is the output of this step. The holding device is a temporary participant of this step."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:SamplePreparation , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasInput ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:RawBatterySample ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasOutput ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:PreparedBatterySample ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant ; owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:BatteryHolder ] . bto:BatterySampleProperty a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatterySampleProperty"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatterySampleProperty"@en ; rdfs:comment "A characteristic of a battery sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Property . bto:BatteryTestingOntology a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "BatteryTestingOntology"@en ; skos:prefLabel "BatteryTestingOntology"@en ; rdfs:comment "This is the root class of the BTO ontology, introduced for grouping all of BTO's classes under a single parent class, each at a different hierarchical position."@en . bto:Cable a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Cable"@en ; skos:prefLabel "Cable"@en ; rdfs:comment "A physical cable that connects a battery sample for the testing procedure."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryHolderComponent . bto:CalibrationForBatteryCharacterization a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CalibrationForBatteryCharacterization"@en ; skos:prefLabel "CalibrationForBatteryCharacterization"@en ; skos:altLabel "CalibrationForBatteryCharacterisation"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryCharacterizationCalibration"@en ; skos:altLabel "BatteryCharacterisationCalibration"@en ; rdfs:comment "The process of calibration of a battery characterization hardware with reference to a voltage source, which produces as output a reference voltage data."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant ; # emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardware ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasOutput ; # emmo:hasOutput owl:someValuesFrom bto:VoltageData ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant ; # emmo:hasTemporaryParticipant owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; owl:onClass bto:VoltageSource ] . bto:CurrentData a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CurrentData"@en ; skos:prefLabel "CurrentData"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of trace data output from a battery measurement process, related to the current measured."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:TraceData . bto:CurrentSpecification a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "CurrentSpecification"@en ; skos:prefLabel "CurrentSpecification"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specification of the battery characterization hardware, related to the current it can sustain."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:EndTime a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "EndTime"@en ; skos:prefLabel "EndTime"@en ; rdfs:comment "A parameter in the battery measurement step. It specifies the end time of the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryMeasurementParameter . bto:Fixture a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "Fixture"@en ; skos:prefLabel "Fixture"@en ; rdfs:comment "A type of holding device for a battery sample. It may consist of a battery connector and a cable."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryHolder , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasProperPart ; # emmo:hasProperPart owl:someValuesFrom bto:BatteryConnector ] , [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty emmo:hasProperPart ; # emmo:hasProperPart owl:someValuesFrom bto:Cable ] ; owl:equivalentClass domain-electrochemistry:OutputCable . bto:HardwareManufacturer a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "HardwareManufacturer"@en ; skos:prefLabel "HardwareManufacturer"@en ; rdfs:comment "The manufacturer of the hardware used for the measurement process."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf emmo:Manufacturer ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:HardwareModel a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "HardwareModel"@en ; skos:prefLabel "HardwareModel"@en ; rdfs:comment "The model of the hardware used for the measurement process."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:HardwareType a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "HardwareType"@en ; skos:prefLabel "HardwareType"@en ; rdfs:comment "The type of the hardware used for the measurement process."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . bto:HipotCable a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "HipotCable"@en ; skos:prefLabel "HipotCable"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of cable."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:Cable . bto:MaxVoltage a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "MaxVoltage"@en ; skos:prefLabel "MaxVoltage"@en ; rdfs:comment "A parameter in the battery measurement step. It specifies the maximum voltage of the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryMeasurementParameter . bto:PreparedBatterySample a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "PreparedBatterySample"@en ; skos:prefLabel "PreparedBatterySample"@en ; rdfs:comment "A battery sample that has been prepared for testing. It is thus the output of the process of preparing a battery sample."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:PreparedSample ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySample . bto:RawBatterySample a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "RawBatterySample"@en ; skos:prefLabel "RawBatterySample"@en ; rdfs:comment "A battery sample to be prepared for testing. It is thus the input of the process of preparing a battery sample."@en ; rdfs:subClass chameo:RawSample ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatterySample . bto:SamplingTime a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "SamplingTime"@en ; skos:prefLabel "SamplingTime"@en ; rdfs:comment "A parameter in the battery measurement step. It specifies the sampling time of the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryMeasurementParameter . bto:TimeData a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TimeData"@en ; skos:prefLabel "TimeData"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of trace data output from a battery measurement process, related to the time intervals of the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:TraceData . bto:TraceData a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "TraceData"@en ; skos:prefLabel "TraceData"@en ; rdfs:comment "The output of a battery measurement process in terms of raw data resulting from the measurement."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:RawData ; rdfs:subClassOf [ rdf:type owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty chameo:hasDataset ; owl:someValuesFrom domain-battery:BatteryTimeSeriesDataSet ] . bto:VoltageData a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VoltageData"@en ; skos:prefLabel "VoltageData"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specific type of trace data output from a battery measurement process, related to the voltage measured."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:TraceData . bto:VoltageSource a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VoltageSource"@en ; skos:prefLabel "VoltageSource"@en ; rdfs:comment "A voltage source used as a reference for the calibration of a battery characterization hardware."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryTestingOntology ; rdfs:subClassOf chameo:ReferenceSample . bto:VoltageSpecification a owl:Class ; rdfs:label "VoltageSpecification"@en ; skos:prefLabel "VoltageSpecification"@en ; rdfs:comment "A specification of the battery characterization hardware, related to the voltage it can provide."@en ; rdfs:subClassOf bto:BatteryCharacterizationHardwareSpecification . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------