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Building Concrete Monitoring Ontology (BCOM)

Metadata

IRI
https://w3id.org/bcom
Publisher(s)
Chair of Computing in Engineering, Ruhr University Bochum
Creator(s)
Liu Liu, Ruhr University Bochum
Philipp Hagedorn, Ruhr University Bochum
Created
2021-01-20
Modified
2021-07-21
Issued
2021-01-20
Version Information
0.3
License & Rights
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
© 2021 by Chair of Computing in Engineering, Ruhr University Bochum
Source
https://github.com/RUB-Informatik-im-Bauwesen/bcom
Ontology RDF
RDF (turtle)
RDF (RDF/XML)
RDF (JSONLD)
RDF (N-Triples)

Description

The Building Concrete Monitoring Ontology (BCOM) is defined for capturing information of concrete work, concrete curing and testing of concrete properties. Further Information on the development and usage of the Ontology can be found in the following publication: Liu et al. (2021): An ontology integrating as-built information for infrastructure asset management using BIM and semantic web. In: Proceedings of 2021 European Conference on Computing in Construction, Online eConference, URL: https://ec-3.org/publications/conferences/2021/paper/?id=167

Table of Contents

  1. Classes
  2. Object Properties
  3. Datatype Properties
  4. Namespaces
  5. Legend

Overview

Figure 1: Ontology overview

Demonstration

Figure 2: Use of BCOM ontology in a web-based ICDD environment

Classes

Concrete curingc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConcreteCuring
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class provides information about the curing process after a concrete placement.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
In domain of bcom:EndDatedp
bcom:MethodOfAftertreatmentdp
bcom:MinAirTemperaturedp
bcom:HasConcretePlacementop
bcom:MaxAirTemperaturedp
bcom:BeginDatedp
In range of bcom:HasCuringop

Concrete deliveryc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConcreteDelivery
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class provides information about a concrete delivery.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
In domain of bcom:DeliversConcreteForop
bcom:HasSupplierop
bcom:BeginTimeOfPlacementdp
bcom:DeliveryNotedp
bcom:EndTimeOfPlacementdp
In range of bcom:HasDeliveryop

Concrete placementc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConcretePlacement
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class provides information about a concreting process itself.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
In domain of bcom:QuantityOfConcretedp
bcom:DateOfStrippingdp
bcom:HasDeliveryop
bcom:HasTestop
bcom:DateOfConcretingdp
bcom:HasCuringop
bcom:ClassOfMonitoringdp
bcom:FreshConcreteTemperaturedp
In range of bcom:IsTestOfop
bcom:HasConcretePlacementop
bcom:DeliversConcreteForop
bcom:SuppliesConcreteToop

Conformity testing of compressive strengthc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConformityOfCompressiveStrength
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class provides information needed for performing and evaluating the conformity of concrete compressive strength.

Super-classes bcom:Testc
In domain of bcom:EvaluationOfTestdp
bcom:ConversionFactordp
bcom:TestCharacteristicdp
bcom:FinalCompressiveStrengthdp
bcom:NormativeReferencedp
bcom:TestedDensitydp
bcom:TestedBreakingLoaddp
bcom:InterimCompressiveStrengthdp

Fresh concrete propertiesc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#FreshConcreteProperties
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class represents a group of fresh concrete properties. A fresh concrete propertyset object will usually contain density, voids ratio, consistency.

Super-classes bcom:Testc
In domain of bcom:VoidsRatiodp
bcom:BulkDensitydp
bcom:ConcreteTemperaturedp
bcom:MaturityOfConcretedp
bcom:RateOfFlowTableTestdp

Storagec

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Storage
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class represents the storage conditions of a test sample.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
In domain of bcom:StoresSampleop
bcom:Durationdp
bcom:Humiditydp
bcom:Conditiondp
bcom:Temperaturedp
In range of bcom:HasStorageop

Testc

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Test
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class represents the super-class for different types of tests, that can be performed on placed concrete.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
Sub-classes bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
In domain of bcom:TestTimedp
bcom:HasTestOrganisationop
bcom:HasTestPersonop
bcom:TestReportdp
bcom:HasTestSampleop
bcom:IsTestOfop
bcom:TestDatedp
In range of bcom:IsTestOrganisationOfop
bcom:IsTestSampleOfop
bcom:IsTestPersonOfop
bcom:HasTestop

Test samplec

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestSample
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description

This class provides information about test samples.

Super-classes owl:Thingc
In domain of bcom:Lengthdp
bcom:SampleIDdp
bcom:WidthOrDiadp
bcom:SamplingDatedp
bcom:HasStorageop
bcom:ObjectTemperaturedp
bcom:Weigthdp
bcom:Heightdp
bcom:IsTestSampleOfop
In range of bcom:HasTestSampleop
bcom:StoresSampleop

Object Properties

delivers concrete forop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#DeliversConcreteFor
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete delivery to its concrete placement activity where it was used for.
Inverse properties bcom:HasDeliveryop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc
Range(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc

has concrete placementop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasConcretePlacement
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete curing process to its concrete placement activity.
Inverse properties bcom:HasCuringop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc

has curingop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasCuring
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete placement activity to its curing process.
Inverse properties bcom:HasConcretePlacementop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc

has deliveryop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasDelivery
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete placement activity to its concrete delivery providing the used concrete.
Inverse properties bcom:SuppliesConcreteToop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc

has storageop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasStorage
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete test sample to its storage details.
Inverse properties bcom:StoresSampleop
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) bcom:Storagec

has supplierop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasSupplier
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete delivery to its supplier.
Inverse properties bcom:SuppliesConcreteToop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc
Range(s) vcard:Organizationc

has testop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasTest
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a concrete placement activity to its test procedure.
Inverse properties bcom:IsTestOfop
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) bcom:Testc

has test organisationop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasTestOrganisation
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test procedure to its organization which is performing the test.
Inverse properties bcom:IsTestOrganisationOfop
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) vcard:Organizationc

has test personop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasTestPerson
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test procedure to its person who is performing the test.
Inverse properties bcom:IsTestPersonOfop
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) vcard:Individualc

has test sampleop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#HasTestSample
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test procedure to its test samples tested within this procedure.
Inverse properties bcom:IsTestSampleOfop
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) bcom:TestSamplec

is test ofop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#IsTestOf
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test procedure to its concrete placement activity whithin its test samples have been concreted.
Inverse properties bcom:HasTestop
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc

is test organisation ofop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#IsTestOrganisationOf
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links an organization to its test procedures that have been performed by itself.
Inverse properties bcom:HasTestOrganisationop
Domain(s) vcard:Organizationc
Range(s) bcom:Testc

is test person ofop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#IsTestPersonOf
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test examining person to its test procedures that have been performed by itslef.
Inverse properties bcom:HasTestPersonop
Domain(s) vcard:Individualc
Range(s) bcom:Testc

is test sample ofop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#IsTestSampleOf
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links a test sample to its test procedure within which it has been tested.
Inverse properties bcom:HasTestSampleop
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) bcom:Testc

stores sampleop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#StoresSample
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links storage details to its test samples that has been stored under the specific storage conditions.
Inverse properties bcom:HasStorageop
Domain(s) bcom:Storagec
Range(s) bcom:TestSamplec

supplies concrete toop

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#SuppliesConcreteTo
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description This property links an organization to its concrete placement activities where it delivered concrete for.
Inverse properties bcom:HasSupplierop
Domain(s) vcard:Organizationc
Range(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc

Datatype Properties

air temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#AirTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description air temperature during concreting or testing on fresh concrete in degree Celsius
Domain(s) (bcom:ConcretePlacementc or bcom:TestSamplec)
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

begin datedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#BeginDate
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description begin date of concrete curing with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) xsd:datec

begin timedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#BeginTimeOfPlacement
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description begin time of concrete placement with format hour-minute-second in hh:mm:ss
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc
Range(s) xsd:timec

bulk densitydp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#BulkDensity
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description bulk density of fresh concrete in kg/m^3
Domain(s) bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

class of monitoringdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ClassOfMonitoring
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description class of concrete monitoring according to DIN EN 13670 / DIN 1045-3 related to the properties of hardened concrete
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc

fresh concrete temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConcreteTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description fresh concrete temperature during testing of properties in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

storage conditiondp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Condition
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description description of storage conditions
Domain(s) bcom:Storagec
Range(s) xsd:stringc

conversion factordp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ConversionFactor
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description conversion factor of compressive strength testing
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

date of concretingdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#DateOfConcreting
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description date of concreting with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) xsd:datec

date of strippingdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#DateOfStripping
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description date of stripping with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) xsd:datec

delivery notedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#DeliveryNote
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description delivery note of mixed-ready concrete
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc
Range(s) xsd:anyURIc

durationdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Duration
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description duration of storage for test sample in days
Domain(s) bcom:Storagec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

end datedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#EndDate
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description end date of concrete curing with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) xsd:datec

end time of placementdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#EndTimeOfPlacement
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description end time of concrete placement with format hour-minute-second in hh:mm:ss
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteDeliveryc
Range(s) xsd:timec

evaluation of testdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#EvaluationOfTest
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description evaluation of the mean value of the test in N/mm^2
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

final compressive strengthdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#FinalCompressiveStrength
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description result of the compressive strength of the respective test sample under consideration of the conversion factor in N/mm^2
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

fresh concrete temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#FreshConcreteTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description fresh concrete temperature before concrete placement in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

heightdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Height
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description height of a test sample as cube or as cylinder in mm
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

humiditydp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Humidity
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description relative humidity of storage condition in %
Domain(s) bcom:Storagec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

intermediate compressive strengthdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#InterimCompressiveStrength
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description intermediate result of the compressive strength of the respective sample without conversion factor of in N/mm^2
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

lengthdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Length
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description length of a test sample for cubes in mm
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

maturity of concretedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#MaturityOfConcrete
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description maturity of concrete in minutes
Domain(s) bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

max air temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#MaxAirTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description maximum air temperature during post-treatment in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

method of aftertreatmentdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#MethodOfAftertreatment
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description description for the method of concrete curing
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) xsd:stringc

min air temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#MinAirTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description minimum air temperature during post-treatment in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:ConcreteCuringc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

normative referencedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#NormativeReference
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description norm or standard of the test method
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:stringc

object temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#ObjectTemperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description object temperature of a test sample in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

quantity of concretedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#QuantityOfConcrete
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description quantity of the concrete placement in cubature m^3
Domain(s) bcom:ConcretePlacementc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

rate of flow table testdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#RateOfFlowTableTest
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description rate of flow table test according to DIN EN 12350-5 in mm
Domain(s) bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

sample IDdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#SampleID
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description name or ID of the test sample
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:stringc

sampling datedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#SamplingDate
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description date of sampling with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:datec

temperaturedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Temperature
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description storage temperature in degree Celsius
Domain(s) bcom:Storagec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

tested characteristicdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestCharacteristic
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description the material property that has to be tested
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:stringc

test datedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestDate
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description date of testing with format year-month-day in yyyy-mm-dd
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) xsd:datec

test reportdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestReport
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description report of conformity test of concrete
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) xsd:anyURIc

test timedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestTime
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description time of testing with format hour-minute-second in hh:mm:ss
Domain(s) bcom:Testc
Range(s) xsd:timec

test typedp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestType
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description type of test as self-inspection or third-party monitoring
Domain(s) (bcom:ConcretePlacementc or bcom:Testc)

tested breaking loaddp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestedBreakingLoad
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description value of breaking load of test procedure in N
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

tested densitydp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#TestedDensity
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description value of density from a sample in kg/m^3
Domain(s) bcom:ConformityOfCompressiveStrengthc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

voids ratiodp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#VoidsRatio
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description voids ratio of fresh concrete in V-%
Domain(s) bcom:FreshConcretePropertiesc
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

weigthdp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#Weigth
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description weigth of a test sample in kg
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

width or diadp

IRI https://w3id.org/bcom#WidthOrDia
Is Defined By https://w3id.org/bcom#
Description width of a test sample as cube or diameter of a test sample as cylinder in mm
Domain(s) bcom:TestSamplec
Range(s) xsd:decimalc

Named Individuals

Namespaces

default (:)
https://w3id.org/bcom#
bcom
https://w3id.org/bcom#
cc
http://creativecommons.org/ns#
dc
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
foaf
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
prov
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
sdo
https://schema.org/
skos
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
vann
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/
vcard
http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#
vs
http://www.w3.org/2003/06/sw-vocab-status/ns#
xml
http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Legend

c Classes
op Object Properties
fp Functional Properties
dp Data Properties
dp Annotation Properties
p Properties
ni Named Individuals