@prefix owl: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix dcat: . @prefix vann: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix skos: . @prefix dcam: . @prefix prov: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix dcatap: . @prefix pav: . @prefix accr: . @prefix ddoc: . @prefix dm: . @prefix emmo: . @prefix ssbd: . @prefix widoco: . rdf:type owl:Ontology ; owl:versionIRI ; #owl:imports ; dcterms:title "Reused terms"@en ; dcterms:abstract "Terms from standard vocabularies reused by the SSbD Core Ontology."@en . ### http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi bibo:doi rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix vann:preferredNamespacePrefix rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri vann:preferredNamespaceUri rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage foaf:homepage rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/logo foaf:logo rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract dcterms:abstract rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/title dcterms:title rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel skos:altLabel rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition skos:definition rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#example skos:example rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel skos:prefLabel rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#scopeNote skos:scopeNote rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### https://w3id.org/widoco/vocab#introduction widoco:introduction rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . ### http://purl.org/dc/terms/source dcterms:source rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty . # # Datatypes # rdf:JSON a rdfs:Datatype . ### PROV-O annotations # prov:category # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "Classify prov-o terms into three categories, including 'starting-point', 'qualifed', and 'extended'. This classification is used by the prov-o html document to gently introduce prov-o terms to its users. "@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy . # prov:component # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "Classify prov-o terms into six components according to prov-dm, including 'agents-responsibility', 'alternate', 'annotations', 'collections', 'derivations', and 'entities-activities'. This classification is used so that readers of prov-o specification can find its correspondence with the prov-dm specification."@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy . # prov:constraints # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "A reference to the principal section of the PROV-CONSTRAINTS document that describes this concept."@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy ; # rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso . # prov:definition # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "A definition quoted from PROV-DM or PROV-CONSTRAINTS that describes the concept expressed with this OWL term."@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy . # prov:dm # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "A reference to the principal section of the PROV-DM document that describes this concept."@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy ; # rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso . # prov:n # a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:comment "A reference to the principal section of the PROV-DM document that describes this concept."@en ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy ; # rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso . prov:used a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A prov:Entity that was used by this prov:Activity. For example, :baking prov:used :spoon, :egg, :oven ."@en ; rdfs:domain prov:Activity ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "used" ; rdfs:range prov:Entity ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasInfluencedBy ; #owl:propertyChainAxiom (prov:qualifiedUsage prov:entity) ; #prov:qualifiedForm prov:Usage, prov:qualifiedUsage ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "entities-activities" ; prov:inverse "wasUsedBy" . prov:wasAssociatedWith a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An prov:Agent that had some (unspecified) responsibility for the occurrence of this prov:Activity."@en ; rdfs:domain prov:Activity ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "wasAssociatedWith" ; rdfs:range prov:Agent ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasInfluencedBy ; #owl:propertyChainAxiom (prov:qualifiedAssociation prov:agent) ; #prov:qualifiedForm prov:Association, prov:qualifiedAssociation ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "agents-responsibility" ; prov:inverse "wasAssociateFor" . prov:wasAttributedTo a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "Attribution is the ascribing of an entity to an agent."@en ; rdfs:domain prov:Entity ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "wasAttributedTo" ; rdfs:range prov:Agent ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasInfluencedBy ; #owl:propertyChainAxiom (prov:qualifiedAttribution prov:agent) ; #prov:qualifiedForm prov:Attribution, prov:qualifiedAttribution ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "agents-responsibility" ; prov:definition "Attribution is the ascribing of an entity to an agent."@en ; prov:inverse "contributed" . prov:wasInformedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "An activity a2 is dependent on or informed by another activity a1, by way of some unspecified entity that is generated by a1 and used by a2."@en ; rdfs:domain prov:Activity ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "wasInformedBy" ; rdfs:range prov:Activity ; rdfs:subPropertyOf prov:wasInfluencedBy ; #owl:propertyChainAxiom (prov:qualifiedCommunication prov:activity) ; #prov:qualifiedForm prov:Communication, prov:qualifiedCommunication ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "entities-activities" ; prov:inverse "informed" . ### Other Annotations dcterms:description a owl:AnnotationProperty ; dcterms:description "Description may include but is not limited to: an abstract, a table of contents, a graphical representation, or a free-text account of the resource."@en ; rdfs:comment "An account of the resource."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "description"@en . dcterms:rightsHolder a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:range foaf:Agent ; dcterms:description "A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "rightsHolder"@en . ### Data properties dcterms:issued a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "releaseDate"@en ; skos:altLabel "issued"@en ; skos:definition "The date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range xsd:dateTime . # # ### Classes # prov:Activity a owl:Class ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Activity" ; owl:disjointWith prov:Entity ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "entities-activities" ; prov:constraints "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-constraints-20130430/#prov-dm-constraints-fig"^^xsd:anyURI ; prov:definition "An activity is something that occurs over a period of time and acts upon or with entities; it may include consuming, processing, transforming, modifying, relocating, using, or generating entities." ; prov:dm "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-dm-20130430/#term-Activity"^^xsd:anyURI ; prov:n "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-n-20130430/#expression-Activity"^^xsd:anyURI . # prov:Agent a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf foaf:Agent ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Agent" ; #owl:disjointWith prov:InstantaneousEvent ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "agents-responsibility" ; prov:definition "An agent is something that bears some form of responsibility for a activity taking place, for the existence of an entity, or for another agent's aprovctivity. "@en ; prov:dm "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-dm-20130430/#term-agent"^^xsd:anyURI ; prov:n "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-n-20130430/#expression-Agent"^^xsd:anyURI . prov:Entity a owl:Class ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Entity" ; #owl:disjointWith prov:InstantaneousEvent ; prov:category "starting-point" ; prov:component "entities-activities" ; prov:constraints "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-constraints-20130430/#prov-dm-constraints-fig"^^xsd:anyURI ; prov:definition "An entity is a physical, digital, conceptual, or other kind of thing with some fixed aspects; entities may be real or imaginary. "@en ; prov:dm "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-dm-20130430/#term-entity"^^xsd:anyURI ; prov:n "http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/REC-prov-n-20130430/#expression-Entity"^^xsd:anyURI . foaf:Document a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A document." ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Document" ; owl:disjointWith foaf:Organization, foaf:Project . dcterms:RightsStatement a owl:Class ; dcterms:issued "2008-01-14T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime ; rdfs:comment "A statement about the intellectual property rights (IPR) held in or over a resource, a legal document giving official permission to do something with a resource, or a statement about access rights."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Rights Statement"@en . dcterms:LicenseDocument a owl:Class ; dcterms:issued "2008-01-14T00:00:00"^^xsd:dateTime ; rdfs:comment "A legal document giving official permission to do something with a resource."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "License Document"@en ; rdfs:subClassOf dcterms:RightsStatement . dcat:Resource a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "Resource published or curated by a single agent."@en ; rdfs:label "Resource"@en ; skos:scopeNote "The class of all catalogued resources, the Superclass of dcat:Dataset, dcat:DataService, dcat:Catalog and any other member of a dcat:Catalog. This class carries properties common to all catalogued resources, including datasets and data services. The instances of this class SHOULD be included in a catalog. The instances of this class SHOULD be included in a catalog. It is strongly recommended to use a more specific sub-class. When describing a resource which is not a dcat:Dataset or dcat:DataService, it is recommended to create a suitable sub-class of dcat:Resource, or use dcat:Resource with the dcterms:type property to indicate the specific type."@en . # ------------------------------------- # Other reused terms (copied from ddoc) # ------------------------------------- ### Classes dcterms:LicenseDocument a owl:Class ; rdfs:comment "A legal document giving official permission to do something with a resource." . dcat:Resource a owl:Class ; skos:prefLabel "Resource"@en ; skos:definition "Resource published or curated by a single agent."@en . dcat:Distribution a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf dcat:Resource ; skos:prefLabel "Distribution"@en ; skos:definition "A specific representation of a dataset. A dataset might be available in multiple serializations that may differ in various ways, including natural language, media-type or format, schematic organization, temporal and spatial resolution, level of detail or profiles (which might specify any or all of the above)."@en ; vann:usageNote "This represents a general availability of a dataset. It implies no information about the actual access method of the data, i.e., whether by direct download, API, or through a Web page. The use of dcat:downloadURL property indicates directly downloadable distributions."@en . dm:DataModel a owl:Class ; skos:prefLabel "DataModel"@en ; skos:definition "A data model describing the datum/properties of a dataset."@en . emmo:IntentionalAgent a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ; skos:prefLabel "IntentionalAgent"@en ; skos:definition "An agent that is driven by the intention to reach a defined objective in driving a process."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Intentionality is not limited to human agents, but in general to all agents that have the capacity to decide to act in driving a process according to a motivation"@en ; skos:scopeNote "Intentionality will, as of today, normally apply to humans or decision systems designed by humans aimed for reaching a defined objective."@en . emmo:UnintentionalAgent a owl:Class ; rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ; skos:prefLabel "UnintentionalAgent"@en ; skos:definition "An agent that is driven by the law of physics rather than the intention to reach a defined objective."@en ; skos:example "A catalyst."@en . ### Properties dcterms:accessRights a owl:ObjectProperty ; skos:prefLabel "accessRights"@en ; skos:definition "Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status."@en ; vann:usageNote "Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies. The following preferred Rights Statement individuals are defined: `accr:PUBLIC`, `accr:NON_PUBLIC`, `accr:CONFIDENTIAL`, `accr:RESTRICTED`, `accr:SENSITIVE`"@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range dcterms:RightsStatement . dcat:accessURL a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "accessURL"@en ; skos:definition "A URL that gives access to a Distribution of the Dataset. E.g. landing page, feed, SPARQL endpoint. Use for all cases except a simple download link, in which case downloadURL is preferred."@en ; vann:usageNote "The resource at the access URL may contain information about how to get the Dataset."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ; rdfs:range xsd:anyURI . dcterms:creator a owl:ObjectProperty ; skos:prefLabel "creator"@en ; skos:definition "An entity responsible for producing the resource."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range foaf:Agent . ddoc:curator a owl:ObjectProperty ; skos:prefLabel "curator"@en ; skos:definition "The agent that curated the resource."@en ; vann:usageNote "Use `ddoc:curationDate` to refer to the date of curation."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range foaf:Agent . dm:datamodel a owl:ObjectProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datamodel"@en ; skos:altLabel "datamodelIRI"@en ; skos:definition "URI of a data model describing the datum/properties of a dataset."@en ; rdfs:range dm:DataModel . dm:datumName a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datumName"@en ; skos:definition "Name of the datum/property."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Typically the variable name used in a program or web interface. A string without spaces."@en ; rdfs:range xsd:string . dm:datumType a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datumType"@en ; skos:definition "Type of the datum/property."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Use one of bool, int, float, string. For int and float the number of bits can be added. E.g. int32, float64."@en ; rdfs:range xsd:string . dm:datumUnit a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datumUnit"@en ; skos:definition "Unit of the datum/property."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Use standard SI symbols."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Leave empty if dimensionless."@en ; rdfs:range xsd:string . dm:datumShape a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datumShape"@en ; skos:definition "Unit of the datum/property."@en ; skos:scopeNote "List of the dimension names if the datum/property is multi-dimensional. Leave empty if it is a scalar."@en ; skos:scopeNote "Leave empty if scalar."@en ; rdfs:range rdf:JSON . dm:datumDescription a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "datumDescription"@en ; skos:definition "Human-readable description of the datum/property."@en ; rdfs:range xsd:string . skos:definition a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "definition"@en ; skos:definition "A free-text account of the resource."@en ; vann:usageNote "This property can be repeated for parallel language versions of the description."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range rdf:langString . dcat:downloadURL a owl:DatatypeProperty ; skos:prefLabel "downloadURL"@en ; skos:definition "A URL that is a direct link to a downloadable file in a given format. The format is indicated by the distribution's 'dterms:format' and/or 'dcat:mediaType'."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution ; rdfs:range xsd:anyURI . # Commented out the range, since we do not define dcterms:MediaTypeOrExtent # In practice we use dcat:mediaType if the format is defined in IANA, otherwise we use dcterms:format with a free-text format string. dcterms:format a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "format"@en ; skos:definition "The file format of the Distribution."@en ; vann:usageNote "dcat:mediaType SHOULD be used if the type of the distribution is defined by [IANA](https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/#bib-iana-media-types)."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Distribution . #rdfs:range dcterms:MediaTypeOrExtent . dcterms:identifier a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "identifier"@en ; skos:definition "URI or other unique identifier of the resource being described."@en ; vann:usageNote "Recommended practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to an identification system. Examples include International Standard Book Number (ISBN), Digital Object Identifier (DOI), and Uniform Resource Name (URN). Persistent identifiers should be provided as HTTP URIs."@en ; rdfs:domain foaf:Agent . dcat:keyword a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "keyword"@en ; skos:definition "A keyword or tag describing the resource."@en ; rdfs:range rdf:langString . #rdfs:label a owl:AnnotationProperty ; # rdfs:isDefinedBy ; # rdfs:label "label" ; # rdfs:comment "A human-readable name for the subject." ; # rdfs:domain rdfs:Resource ; # rdfs:range rdf:langString . dcterms:license a owl:ObjectProperty ; skos:prefLabel "license"@en ; skos:definition "A licence under which the resource is made available."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range dcterms:LicenseDocument . dcterms:source a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "source" ; skos:definition "A related resource from which the described resource is derived."@en ; rdfs:comment "This property is intended to be used with non-literal values. The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a URI or a string conforming to a formal identification system."@en . skos:scopeNote a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:altLabel "scope note"@en ; skos:prefLabel "scopeNote"@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:subPropertyOf skos:note ; skos:definition "A note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept."@en . rdfs:seeAlso a owl:AnnotationProperty ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "seeAlso" ; rdfs:comment "Further information about the subject resource." . # Commented out range. skos:Concept is very general and can in principle be anything. # We don't loose any meaning by removing the range, but avoid having skos:Concept in the root of the taxonomy. dcat:theme a owl:ObjectProperty ; rdfs:comment "A main category of the resource. A resource can have multiple themes."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "theme"@en ; #rdfs:range skos:Concept ; #rdfs:subPropertyOf dcterms:subject ; skos:definition "A main category of the resource. A resource can have multiple themes."@en ; skos:editorialNote "Status: English Definition text modified by DCAT revision team, all except for Italian and Czech translations are pending."@en ; skos:scopeNote "The set of skos:Concepts used to categorize the resources are organized in a skos:ConceptScheme describing all the categories and their relations in the catalog."@en . dcterms:title a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "title"@en ; skos:definition "A name given to the resource."@en ; vann:usageNote "This property can be repeated for parallel language versions of the name."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource ; rdfs:range rdf:langString . dcat:version a owl:AnnotationProperty ; skos:prefLabel "version"@en ; skos:definition "Version indicator (name or identifier) of a resource."@en ; vann:usageNote "DCAT does not prescribe how a version name / identifier should be specified, and refers for guidance to [DWBP]'s Best Practice 7: Provide a version indicator."@en ; rdfs:domain dcat:Resource . ### Individuals accr:CONFIDENTIAL a dcterms:RightsStatement ; vann:usageNote "Disclosure of this data could cause damage to interested parties such as public administrations and businesses. It may refer to personal and professional information as well as to information in the context of business, commerce or trade."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; skos:definition "Information that is not disclosed."@en ; skos:prefLabel "confidential"@en . accr:NON_PUBLIC a dcterms:RightsStatement ; vann:usageNote "This category may include resources that contain sensitive or personal information."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; skos:definition "Not publicly accessible for privacy, security or other reasons."@en ; skos:prefLabel "non-public"@en . accr:PUBLIC a dcterms:RightsStatement ; vann:usageNote "Permissible obstacles include registration and request for API keys, as long as anyone can request such registration and/or API keys."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; skos:definition "Publicly accessible by everyone."@en ; skos:prefLabel "public"@en . accr:RESTRICTED a dcterms:RightsStatement ; vann:usageNote "This category may include resources that require payment, resources shared under non-disclosure agreements, resources for which the publisher or owner has not yet decided if they can be publicly released."@en ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; skos:definition "Only available under certain conditions."@en ; skos:prefLabel "restricted"@en . accr:SENSITIVE a dcterms:RightsStatement ; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; skos:definition "Sensitive non-classified (SNC) information, information whose unauthorised disclosure could cause damage to the Commission or other interested parties such as businesses, companies, intellectual property or personal data but which is not EU classified information."@en ; skos:prefLabel "sensitive"@en .